Strictly selected must-visit sightseeing spots in Yamagata.
Three highlights representing Yamagata!
・Yamadera (Risshakuji): A journey of training and healing, climbing over 1,000 stone steps to the magnificent view where Matsuo Basho penned his famous haiku.
・Ginzan Onsen: A hot spring town with a Taisho Roman scent. Stroll along the stone pavement illuminated by gas lamps in the snow.
・Mogami River Boat Ride: A traditional houseboat ride down the Mogami River, one of Japan's three fastest currents. Enjoy the seasonal beauty of the valley from the boat.
A nostalgic hot spring town lined with multi-story wooden inns from the Taisho to early Showa era. Especially beautiful at dusk when gas lamps are lit.
Taisho Roman atmosphere, stage of "Oshin"
Said to have been discovered by miners of the Nobezawa Silver Mine in the Edo period, Ginzan Onsen retains wooden architecture from the end of the Taisho era, with some inns registered as Tangible Cultural Properties.
At dusk, gas lamps are warmly lit, creating a fantastic atmosphere wrapping the stone-paved alleys. It is also known worldwide as a filming location for the NHK drama "Oshin."
We recommend walking around the town, visiting the free footbath "Warashiyu," seeing the waterfall at Shirogane Park, and eating the famous "Haikara-san's Curry Bread."
An ancient temple of the Tendai sect opened by Jikaku Daishi Ennin in 860. One of Tohoku's leading scenic spots known for halls dotting the cliff, 1015 stone steps, and Basho's haiku.
1015 steps is a path of training to erase worldly desires!
Officially named Hojusan Risshakuji. Opened by Jikaku Daishi Ennin in 860, it has flourished as a center of Shugendo for over 1,100 years. More than 30 halls and towers dot the precincts, clinging to the cliffs.
Matsuo Basho's famous haiku "Ah this silence / sinking into the rocks / voice of cicada" (Shizukasa ya / Iwa ni shimi-iru / Semi no koe), composed here in 1689, perfectly captures the silence and natural beauty of Yamadera. The poem monument is a deeply atmospheric spot in the precincts.
The 1015 stone steps leading to Okunoin are a path of training said to erase one worldly desire with each step. On the way, the Konpon Chudo Hall is one of Japan's oldest beech wood structures, and Godaido Hall offers a grand panorama of the mountain range and the Mogami River basin.
The local specialty "Yamadera Riki Konnyaku" is perfect for energy charging before or after climbing. Enjoy the afterglow of tradition and superb views while eating hot konnyaku soaked in yuzu-flavored sauce.
An ancient hot spring said to have opened 1900 years ago. One of the largest mountain resorts in Tohoku, known for strong acidic sulfur springs and winter Snow Monsters.
Strong acidic spring hailed as "Spring of Beauty"!
Zao Onsen, said to have been discovered by Kibi no Takayu who accompanied Yamato Takeru's eastern expedition, has long been reputed for its skin-beautifying effects, as the strong acidic sulfur spring (pH around 1) dissolves skin keratin.
There are three public baths in the hot spring town: "Kami-yu," "Shimo-yu," and "Kawara-yu," along with multiple footbaths. In the large open-air bath along the mountain stream, you can enjoy forest bathing and hot spring bathing at the same time.
In winter, it cooperates with the ski resort and becomes the gateway for viewing Snow Monsters (Juhyo). Warm yourself from the core with snow-viewing baths while eating the famous "Tama Konnyaku" (ball konjac).
A rare winter spectacle in the world called "Snow Monsters," where supercooled water droplets freeze onto Aomori Firs.
Snow Monsters are natural sculptures created by supercooled mist!
Snow Monsters are formed when moist seasonal winds from the Sea of Japan blow against the conifers of Zao, and supercooled water droplets freeze instantly, covering the branches in the shape of shrimp tails.
The vast field of Snow Monsters, stretching over 200m, peaks from late January to February. During the night illumination, they are dyed in mysterious colors, creating a fantastical "Forest of Ice."
You can view them up close via ropeway or skiing. It is the symbol of winter Zao that continues to fascinate visitors day and night.
A fantastical submerged forest of white willows appearing for only about a month in spring when filled with snowmelt water.
Forest of fresh green floating on the water
The fresh green of white willows growing from the lake due to the rising water level caused by the dam reflects on the emerald lake surface, creating a spring illusion.
Canoeing and SUP experiences paddling through the trees are popular. The Iide mountain range towering in the background further enhances the spectacular view.
The best time to see is from mid-April to mid-May. Don't miss this limited-time magic of nature.
A caldera lake on Mt. Zao Goshiki-dake. A mysterious lake surface that changes seven colors from emerald to deep green, visible up close at the end of the tourist road.
The secret of Goshikinuma (Five Color Pond) is volcanic micro-particles!
Formed by volcanic activity, this caldera lake is called "Goshikinuma" because sulfur and iron in the water reflect light, changing color depending on the viewing angle and weather.
The lake water is strongly acidic (pH 3.5), making it difficult for organisms to inhabit. It is accessible via the Echo Line and High Line from spring to autumn.
You can also enjoy a view from a higher vantage point from the summit of Mt. Kattadake. It is a superb view spot loved by climbers and tourists as the symbol of Zao.
A five-story pagoda about 29m high standing quietly in a cedar grove. A National Treasure architecture said to be the oldest in Tohoku.
Collaboration of Taira no Masakado creation legend and millennium cedars
Legend says it was founded by Taira no Masakado in 931, but it was actually rebuilt around 1372. The unpainted wooden five-story structure and shingled roof are beautiful.
The solemn appearance that appears after climbing the 2446 stone steps of the approach from the Zuishin-mon Gate and passing through the giant cedar called "Jiji-sugi" (Grandpa Cedar, over 1000 years old) is exceptional.
Designated as a National Treasure in 1966. Its appearance blending into the silent forest fascinates visitors as the symbol of Mt. Haguro.
A large gondola connecting Zao Onsen and Jizo Sancho Station. An aerial walk enjoying 360° panoramic seasonal views.
Sky walk in a large gondola with a capacity of 101 people!
During the approximately 7.5-minute aerial walk, you can overlook the field of Snow Monsters, fresh greenery, autumn leaves, and snowy landscapes through the large windows. Depending on the weather, you can see as far as Mt. Gassan and the Iide mountain range.
There is also a restaurant with a view at Jizo Sancho Station. While enjoying a meal, you can gaze at winter scenery like a sea of clouds or summer alpine plant zones below.
It is a popular spot where the ropeway itself becomes a highlight of sightseeing, not just a means of transportation.
Known by the nickname "Jellyfish Dream House," a world-famous aquarium boasting over 60 species of jellyfish on constant display, recognized by Guinness.
Jellyfish Dream Theater of Light and Shadow
The "Jellyfish Dream Theater," where about 10,000 moon jellyfish drift in a 5m diameter circular tank fantastically illuminated by LED lights day and night, is a must-see.
Exhibits of fish from Shonai Beach, sea lions, and seals are also substantial. You can also enjoy unique culinary experiences like "Jellyfish Ramen" and "Jellyfish Ice Cream" at the cafe inside.
The location facing the Sea of Japan is also beautiful, making it a photogenic spot perfect for social media.
Collective name for the three mountains of Haguro, Gassan, and Yudono. A sacred site of Shugendo opened in the 6th century where the "Journey of Rebirth" pilgrimage is still inherited.
Training of "Three Passes, Three Crossings" touring Past, Present, and Future
Said to have been opened in 593 by Prince Hachiko, son of Emperor Sushun. Mt. Haguro symbolizes the present, Mt. Gassan the past, and Mt. Yudono the future. Training touring the three mountains is a pilgrimage wishing for the rebirth of life.
Mt. Haguro has a National Treasure five-story pagoda, Mt. Gassan is a severe spiritual peak open only in summer, and Mt. Yudono offers mystical experiences at the inner shrine where photography is prohibited.
As the origin of Tohoku Buddhist culture, it is a power spot visited by hundreds of thousands of people annually.
An urban park developed on the site of one of the largest flat castles in Tohoku, expanded by Mogami Yoshiaki. Famous for about 1,500 cherry blossoms in spring.
The name "Kajo" (Mist Castle) comes from the legend of being hidden in mist
Built in 1356 and massively expanded by Mogami Yoshiaki. During the Battle of Sekigahara, it was called "Ka-jo" (Mist Castle) because the castle was hidden in mist and invisible.
Restoration of the Ninomaru Higashi Otemon Gate continues, and the Honmaru Ichimonji Gate and stone walls recall its former magnificence. Museums and art galleries are also within walking distance.
Night illumination is held during the cherry blossom season. The pale pink arch reflected in the moat fantastically colors the park at night.
A boat trip down one of Japan's three fastest currents, descending about 12km while listening to the boatman's song on the river Basho wrote about.
The route associated with Basho's "Gathering the rains..."
Experience the stage of Matsuo Basho's haiku "Gathering the rains / of May / swift Mogami River" (Samidare wo / atsumete hayashi / Mogamigawa) year-round, including Kotatsu boats and heated winter boats.
In the 1-hour course through Mogami Gorge, where Shiraito Falls and strange rocks continue, the traditional boat song performed by the boatman echoes in the valley.
Please enjoy the original landscape of Tohoku while leisurely descending the "Basho Line," a water path carrying history and atmosphere.
A shrine dedicated to Uesugi Kenshin built on the site of the Yonezawa Castle Honmaru. The surrounding area is Matsugasaki Park, famous for cherry blossoms in spring.
Power spot where Kenshin's "Righteousness" (Gi) lives
Dedicated to the Dragon of Echigo, Uesugi Kenshin. About 400 cherry trees bloom in spring in the park surrounding the moat remains. The Keisho-den Hall beside the shrine displays Uesugi family treasures such as the "Ai" (Love) helmet.
The 9th Lord Uesugi Yozan is also enshrined in the adjacent Matsugasaki Shrine, and his words "If you try, you can do it..." (Naseba Naru...) are popular with people wishing for academic achievement or business success.
Every October, the "Uesugi Procession," a traditional parade of the Yonezawa Domain, is held, reviving the breath of the Warring States period in the castle town.
A castle-style local history museum rebuilt as a mock donjon in 1982. Introduces history against the background of the conflict between the Mogami and Date clans.
Mock donjon rebuilt based on historical facts!
The donjon, rebuilt in 1982 based on Edo period drawings, houses a local history museum inside. It is a castle site where the Mogami clan and Date/Uesugi clans fought battles.
Several samurai residences are preserved in the castle town, allowing you to feel the atmosphere of the time while strolling.
Kaminoyama Onsen district is right below. An itinerary combining history exploration and hot spring cure is recommended.
Former Prefectural Office and Assembly Building built in 1916. A Neo-Renaissance style brick building open to the public for free as a historical cultural property.
Enjoy the beauty of British Revival style for free!
The contrast of red brick and white granite, stucco decorated ceilings, marble pillars, and stained glass—the 1916 prefectural office has been reborn as a museum.
Popular as a filming location for movies and dramas. There is a tour to the top of the clock tower, offering a view of the town.
Although admission is free, the exhibits are substantial. Let's carefully tour the architectural beauty where you can feel the breath of Taisho Roman.
Shonai rice storage warehouses built in 1893. The scenery of 12 white-walled storehouses and rows of trees is the symbol of Sakata.
Warehouse technology with double roofs & Zelkova trees
Meiji-era rice storehouses where the wisdom of predecessors shines to protect rice quality with double roof structures and Zelkova trees behind them. Stored 10,000 tons at once at its peak.
One building is the Shonai Rice History Museum, and another is the souvenir shop "Sakata Yume no Kura." It also attracted attention as a filming location for the movie "Departures" (Okuribito).
Please feel the history of Shonai, one of Japan's leading rice producing areas, while walking between the warehouses.
A winery particular about local grapes such as Delaware and Chardonnay. Enjoy factory tours, free tasting, and gourmet food.
Award-winning wine grown in one of Japan's leading grape producing areas
Founded in 1990 utilizing grape cultivation techniques in Takahata Town continuing since the Meiji era, this winery has won numerous awards in Japan and abroad.
After observing the brewing process, free tasting of 4-6 types of wine is always available. You can also enjoy pairing with cheese and sausages.
The food court also offers plain dogs and gelato in collaboration with locals. A spot satisfying both wine lovers and foodies.
A famous waterfall falling directly from a cliff 63m high. A power spot that was once a training ground for Shugendo, with seasonal illumination.
Roar echoing on the cliff that was a training ground
A magnificent waterfall appearing before your eyes after descending over a hundred steps of the promenade. You can feel the remnants of the training ground where ascetics practiced.
Illumination is held during Golden Week and Obon periods, and the curtain of light spreading in the waterfall basin at night is fantastic.
There is also a direct sales facility using the clear stream at the foot, where you can enjoy looking for souvenirs of local vegetables and wild plants.
An ancient hot spring boasting a history of over 1000 years. An atmospheric spa town with cherry trees along the Atsumi River, footbaths, and public baths.
Thousand-year-old bath invited by cherry blossoms and steam
Known since the Heian period, the rows of cherry trees along the river create a pale scene in spring. The atmosphere reflected on the river surface during night cherry blossom illumination is exceptional.
Public baths like "Bankokuya" and "Togetsuan" boast free-flowing hot spring sources. Multiple free footbaths are also installed, perfect for a break during a walk.
Located near the Sea of Japan, it is a retreat in the Tohoku region facing the Sea of Japan where you can enjoy walking around the hot spring while feeling the sea breeze.
Taste picking experience unique to Yamagata, Japan's No.1 fruit prefecture. Enjoy all-you-can-eat high-class varieties like Sato Nishiki.
Taste the real thing at the birthplace of Sato Nishiki!
Yamagata cherry picking, which accounts for about 70% of the national share, is in season from mid-June to early July. You can stuff your cheeks with sweet and sour fruits in a timed all-you-can-eat session.
Varieties are diverse depending on the tourist farm, such as Beni Shuho and high-class Beni Temari. You can also purchase souvenirs after the hand-picking experience.
In Higashine City, the birthplace of Sato Nishiki, you can also visit variety improvement greenhouses. The farmers' commitment and warm hospitality will become memories beyond just taste.
A small pond near Torikabuto Station on the Central Ropeway. An easy hiking spot colored by emerald green water and alpine plants.
Easy access by lift & trekking
A small pond located a few minutes by lift or walk after getting off the Central Ropeway. The seasonal changes in water color and surrounding alpine plants are beautiful.
An area you can enjoy all year round: Komakusa in spring, Chinguruma in summer, autumn leaves, and snow scenery in winter. Many photo spots.
Although it is a very easy route, it also serves as a starting point for trekking to Jizo Sancho and Okama, making it a hidden gem for Zao sightseeing.
A fantastic winter festival held on the 2nd Saturday and Sunday of February, where about 300 snow lanterns and 1000 snow lamps are lit around Uesugi Shrine.
Illusion of snow and lights in the shrine precincts
Started with prayers for the repose of war dead and peace, 1234 candles flickering in snow lanterns color the precincts.
"Snow Human Shogi" walking on snowfields, product exhibitions of local specialties, and snow sculpture contests are also held simultaneously. Popular with families.
The small flames lighting up in the severe cold night overlap with deep snow, creating a dignified beauty of winter.